Community empowerment with the making of liquid organic fertilizer from banana slim stem
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59247/jppmi.v1i4.17Keywords:
Pisan Plants, Organic Fertilizer, Liquid, Content of banana plants, Benefits of banana stemsAbstract
Banana is a plant that is not foreign to the community. Banana (Musa Pradisianca) comes from Asia and spreads in Spain, Italy, Indonesia and America. Banana plants can be used in liquid organic fertilizers, fertilizers are materials that are added to the soil to provide essential elements for plant growth. When viewed based on the source of the material used, fertilizers are divided into inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers. The banana plant is a plant that only bears fruit once in its lifetime and after that the banana tree will not bear fruit again. After that the tree will be left to die and even just left alone. In the stem of the banana midrib there are important elements needed by plants, the content of nutrients contained in the banana midrib, namely N (nitrogen), P (phosphorus), and K (potassium). The results of the implementation of the Banana Stem Liquid Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing program in Guyangan Village, Loano, Purworejo, Central Java, went smoothly. This program is considered very useful for the people of Guyangan Village in order to reduce environmental problems in the form of banana stem waste and improve the people's economy by utilizing useless banana stem waste into something that can be reused.
References
M. E. Kelova, S. Eich-Greatorex, and T. Krogstad, “Human excreta as a resource in agriculture – Evaluating the fertilizer potential of different composting and fermentation-derived products,” Resour. Conserv. Recycl., vol. 175, no. February, p. 105748, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105748.
M. A. Salem, D. K. Bedade, L. Al-Ethawi, and S. M. Al-waleed, “Assessment of physiochemical properties and concentration of heavy metals in agricultural soils fertilized with chemical fertilizers,” Heliyon, vol. 6, no. 10, p. e05224, Oct. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05224.
D. Ning et al., “Deficit irrigation combined with reduced N-fertilizer rate can mitigate the high nitrous oxide emissions from Chinese drip-fertigated maize field,” Glob. Ecol. Conserv., vol. 20, p. e00803, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00803.
D. Naghipour, S. D. Ashrafi, and K. Taghavi, “Data of heavy metals in soil and groundwater at Kiwi gardens of Amlash in Guilan Province, Iran,” Data Br., vol. 18, pp. 1556–1561, Jun. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.04.046.
Y. TANG et al., “Soil mineral nitrogen and yield-scaled soil N2O emissions lowered by reducing nitrogen application and intercropping with soybean for sweet maize production in southern China,” J. Integr. Agric., vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 2586–2596, Nov. 2017, doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(17)61672-1.
D. Orebo, D. Shanka, and M. Hadaro, “Maize (Zea mays L.) yield response to the effect of blended fertilizer and varieties under supplemental irrigation at Hadero Zuria Kebele, southern Ethiopia,” Heliyon, vol. 7, no. 8, p. e07697, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07697.
O. C. Emmanuel, O. A. Akintola, F. M. Tetteh, and O. O. Babalola, “Data on the vegetative response of cowpea to fertilizer application on three selected benchmark soils of the Upper West region of Ghana,” Data Br., vol. 30, p. 105590, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2020.105590.
W. K. Atakora, P. K. Kwakye, D. Weymann, and N. Brüggemann, “Stimulus of nitrogen fertilizers and soil characteristics on maize yield and nitrous oxide emission from Ferric Luvisol in the Guinea Savanna agro-ecological zone of Ghana,” Sci. African, vol. 6, p. e00141, Nov. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00141.
M. Phun-iam, S. Anusontpornperm, S. Thanachit, and I. Kheoruenromne, “Yield response of cassava Huay Bong 80 variety grown in an Oxyaquic Paleustult to cassava starch waste and nitrogen fertilizer,” Agric. Nat. Resour., vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 573–580, Dec. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.anres.2018.11.026.
Y. WANG et al., “Responses of N2O reductase gene (nosZ)-denitrifier communities to long-term fertilization follow a depth pattern in calcareous purplish paddy soil,” J. Integr. Agric., vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 2597–2611, Nov. 2017, doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(17)61707-6.
Q. WU et al., “Effects of different types of slow- and controlled-release fertilizers on rice yield,” J. Integr. Agric., vol. 20, no. 6, pp. 1503–1514, Jun. 2021, doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(20)63406-2.
E. Houshyar and M. Esmailpour, “The impacts of tillage, fertilizer and residue managements on the soil properties and wheat production in a semi-arid region of Iran,” J. Saudi Soc. Agric. Sci., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 225–232, Apr. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jssas.2018.10.001.
P. S. Saidia et al., “Data in brief on inter-row rainwater harvest and fertilizer application on yield of maize and pigeon-pea cropping systems in sub humid tropics,” Data Br., vol. 26, p. 104456, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2019.104456.
M. Egan, N. Galvin, and D. Hennessy, “Incorporating white clover (Trifolium repens L.) into perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) swards receiving varying levels of nitrogen fertilizer: Effects on milk and herbage production,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 101, no. 4, pp. 3412–3427, Apr. 2018, doi: 10.3168/jds.2017-13233.
A. Y. Bagastyo, A. D. Anggrainy, C. S. Nindita, and Warmadewanthi, “Electrodialytic removal of fluoride and calcium ions to recover phosphate from fertilizer industry wastewater,” Sustain. Environ. Res., vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 230–237, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.serj.2017.06.002.
I. Øvsthus, K. Thorup-Kristensen, R. Seljåsen, H. Riley, P. Dörsch, and T. A. Breland, “Calibration of the EU-Rotate_N model with measured C and N mineralization from potential fertilizers and evaluation of its prediction of crop and soil data from a vegetable field trial,” Eur. J. Agron., vol. 129, no. 1431, p. 126336, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.eja.2021.126336.
J. Rurinda et al., “Science-based decision support for formulating crop fertilizer recommendations in sub-Saharan Africa,” Agric. Syst., vol. 180, p. 102790, Apr. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2020.102790.
J. Darlison et al., “Leaf mineral content govern microbial community structure in the phyllosphere of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) and rocket (Diplotaxis tenuifolia),” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 675, pp. 501–512, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.254.
N. Millar, A. Urrea, K. Kahmark, I. Shcherbak, G. P. Robertson, and I. Ortiz-Monasterio, “Nitrous oxide (N2O) flux responds exponentially to nitrogen fertilizer in irrigated wheat in the Yaqui Valley, Mexico,” Agric. Ecosyst. Environ., vol. 261, pp. 125–132, Jul. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2018.04.003.
V. Garcia, E. Cooter, J. Crooks, B. Hinckley, M. Murphy, and X. Xing, “Examining the impacts of increased corn production on groundwater quality using a coupled modeling system,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 586, no. 2017, pp. 16–24, May 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.009.
F. Tsiboe, I. S. Egyir, and G. Anaman, “Effect of fertilizer subsidy on household level cereal production in Ghana,” Sci. African, vol. 13, p. e00916, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e00916.
C. A. Phares, K. Atiah, K. A. Frimpong, A. Danquah, A. T. Asare, and S. Aggor-Woananu, “Application of biochar and inorganic phosphorus fertilizer influenced rhizosphere soil characteristics, nodule formation and phytoconstituents of cowpea grown on tropical soil,” Heliyon, vol. 6, no. 10, p. e05255, Oct. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05255.
A. E. Ulrich, “Cadmium governance in Europe’s phosphate fertilizers: Not so fast?,” Sci. Total Environ., vol. 650, pp. 541–545, Feb. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.014.
D. S. Sayi, S. Mohan, and K. Vinod Kumar, “Molecular characterization of a proteolytic bacterium in Panchagavya : An organic fertilizer mixture,” J. Ayurveda Integr. Med., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 123–125, Apr. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2017.04.007.
J. S. Duhan, R. Kumar, N. Kumar, P. Kaur, K. Nehra, and S. Duhan, “Nanotechnology: The new perspective in precision agriculture,” Biotechnol. Reports, vol. 15, pp. 11–23, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2017.03.002.
X. ZHOU et al., “Substitution of chemical fertilizer by Chinese milk vetch improves the sustainability of yield and accumulation of soil organic carbon in a double-rice cropping system,” J. Integr. Agric., vol. 18, no. 10, pp. 2381–2392, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(18)62096-9.
K. Wang et al., “Impact of long-term chemical fertilizer and organic amendment to Fusarium root rot of soybean,” Oil Crop Sci., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 48–53, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.ocsci.2020.03.007
B. Naseem, I. Arif, and M. A. Jamal, “Role of cationic moiety in phosphate fertilizers’ molecules on their solution behavior in terms of volumetric and acoustic parameters at different temperatures and atmospheric pressure,” Arab. J. Chem., vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 7759–7772, Nov. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.09.009.
S. Batool and A. Iqbal, “Phosphate solubilizing rhizobacteria as alternative of chemical fertilizer for growth and yield of Triticum aestivum (Var. Galaxy 2013),” Saudi J. Biol. Sci., vol. 26, no. 7, pp. 1400–1410, Nov. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.05.024.
X. XU et al., “Regional distribution of wheat yield and chemical fertilizer requirements in China,” J. Integr. Agric., vol. 20, no. 10, pp. 2772–2780, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(20)63338-X.
S. El Kinany et al., “Effect of organic fertilizer and commercial arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the growth of micropropagated date palm cv. Feggouss,” J. Saudi Soc. Agric. Sci., vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 411–417, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.jssas.2018.01.004.
E. Martey, “Welfare effect of organic fertilizer use in Ghana,” Heliyon, vol. 4, no. 10, p. e00844, Oct. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00844.
A. Harraq, K. Sadiki, M. Bourioug, and R. Bouabid, “Organic fertilizers mineralization and their effect on the potato ‘Solanum tuberosum’ performance in organic farming,” J. Saudi Soc. Agric. Sci., vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 255–266, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jssas.2021.09.003.
M. A. Salam, M. N. I. Sarker, and S. Sharmin, “Do organic fertilizer impact on yield and efficiency of rice farms? Empirical evidence from Bangladesh,” Heliyon, vol. 7, no. 8, p. e07731, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07731.
Y. Shao, J. Chen, L. Wang, M. Hou, and D. Chen, “Effects of fermented organic fertilizer application on soil N2O emission under the vegetable rotation in polyhouse,” Environ. Res., vol. 200, p. 111491, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.111491.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
